Paper production involves the combination of cellulose fibers (from wood), water and additives. The mixture is spread across a screen table and the water is vacuumed […]

Ultraviolet (UV) light at wavelengths 250-270 nanometers has the ability to scramble DNA in living cells preventing them from reproducing and often stopping other cellular functions. […]

Chillers are available in either air cooled or water cooled versions. In either case, the chiller is used to remove excess heat from a water stream, […]

Makeup water is frequently required in systems that use recirculating water. Typical reasons are to replace water lost due to evaporation, leakage, etc. Cooling towers always […]